New Homes vs. Existing Homes
Existing Homes 
Generally, these homes are in older, more
mature, neighborhoods. Newer existing homes, built in the last 5 years,
tend to appear more in the short sale and foreclosures category. Homes where the last
sale was 10 or more years ago have significant equity built up, and unless leveraged with second mortgages,
are not short.
Deal with a person
With Existing Homes you are working with a person while short sales and foreclosures it is a
corporation. The difference is that the person may have lived there, or
is still living there, and has an emotional tie-in to their home. With
corporations, it is numbers. That has a huge impact when it comes to negotiations and
you have to be very conscious of the emotional attachment to the property. Insult them and they won’t sell to
you under any circumstances, accepting lower offers. What
is an insult? These include adverse remarks about their décor – paint
and wallpaper, overhearing your plans to knock out a wall, or ultra low-ball offers.
Considerations 
While the owner stands to at least break even on the transaction, they have not been immune to
the market. They saw the paper value of their home escalate during the housing boom
and have seen the value retract to current values. While
these homes are not short sales, they may become short during price negotiations.
Existing homes are more difficult to view than vacant. Typically,
they are either owner or tenant occupied and require coordinated scheduling to view. At a minimum, they need
1 to 4 hours, and many times will stipulate 24 hours or a specific day/time window that may not be
convenient.
In a New Homes vs. Existing Homes comparison, can the existing home be brought up
to current standards, and at what cost? Some components are structural, such as wall height, and can never be
brought current. Others are major renovations – kitchen, bath, appliances, flooring, AC, roof – which are
quite costly. Other often overlooked is replacing something in personally good condition. An example would be
carpet due to your allergy to their pet dander, or the fleas left behind. Can you live
with the compromises that can’t be brought to current standards? Are the costs for livability upgrades too
great? Does the new home offer greater value than the existing home upgraded?
A common mistake when making an apples to
apples comparison above. “It will cost me $50,000 to upgrade the home
so I will decrease my offer by $50,000.” That rarely works. If the existing home was over-priced to fair
appraisal value, you are simply bringing down closer to appraisal value. If the home was already at fair
appraisal value – which is what attracted you in the first place – why would they want to buy your upgrades
that they didn’t get to enjoy? Likewise, if they made upgrades to enhance marketability and priced the home
to reflect it, they made decisions – type and color of cabinetry, flooring, countertops, pool design, etc –
that you are buying and now have to live with. Contrast that with a new home where up
until the final stage of construction, you have a choice.  
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